Posts Tagged ‘FCC’

BitTorrent Users are the Over Sized Load of the Information Highway

Tuesday, May 6th, 2008

oversized load

Bill Toland of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette asks, “Is it traffic management or is Comcast just being a bully?”

At an FCC hearing in February, Comcast Executive Vice President David L. Cohen told the commission that the reset orders were a reasonable method of traffic management during busy usage periods. “Independent research has shown that it takes as few as 15 active BitTorrent users uploading content in a particular geographic area to create congestion sufficient to degrade the experience of the hundreds of other users in that area,” he said. “Bandwidth-intensive activities not only degrade other less-intense uses, but also significantly interfere with thousands of Internet companies’ businesses.”

Hearings Offer No Insight, Seek no Solutions

Friday, April 18th, 2008

Richard Bennet wrote a great article yesterday in the San Jose Mercury News entitled, In neutrality debate, carriers get blamed for Net’s weakness. Highlights blow:

Little light came from the Harvard hearing, where FCC Chairman Kevin Martin badgered Comcast’s solitary witness with loaded questions and failed to display any insight into broadband carriers’ management challenges.

Bennet addresses the P2P software issue.

Peer-to-peer applications are designed to consume a disproportionate share of network bandwidth, so carriers have to limit their traffic to provide good service to most of their other users. Japan, with the fastest residential broadband in the world, applies similar practices, having learned that adding capacity isn’t enough. Peer-to-peer consumes the largest share of the pipe, no matter how big the pipe is…

Broadband carriers struggle to balance cost, performance and fairness, all the while hectored by well-meaning activists oblivious to the Internet’s real technical underpinnings…

The public is unlikely to benefit from the FCC’s protracted hearing process unless there’s a change of emphasis. Comcast has already announced upgrades to its network that will make it more application-agnostic, so the basis of the complaints is already moot.

Digesting the FCC Auction

Saturday, April 5th, 2008

$19 Billion for Spectrum

In case you haven’t been following the FCC auction of old TV airwaves, here’s a brief outline of the key points.

  • Verizon paid $9.4 billion for open-platform spectrum (meaning open to all applications and devices). This “open” regulation was the result of some lobbying and bidding on Google’s part, but frankly open-platform seems like a better business model to me anyway.
  • AT&T got spectrum (cost $2.5 billion) it touts to be more valuable because it “is not encumbered” by the open-platform regulation. Again, from a consumer vantage point, I’ve always found the closed-platform marketing model extremely annoying.
  • Meanwhile, DISH Network Corp. spent $711 to ALMOST establish a nationwide network. Coverage holes include LA and New York. It remains unclear what there trying to do.
  • Lastly Qualcomm Inc. paid $554.6 million for spectrum to supplement their existing service areas.